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Checkbox

A control that allows the user to toggle between checked and not checked.

import * as React from "react";
import { Checkbox } from "radix-ui";
import { CheckIcon } from "@radix-ui/react-icons";
import "./styles.css";
const CheckboxDemo = () => (
<form>
<div style={{ display: "flex", alignItems: "center" }}>
<Checkbox.Root className="CheckboxRoot" defaultChecked id="c1">
<Checkbox.Indicator className="CheckboxIndicator">
<CheckIcon />
</Checkbox.Indicator>
</Checkbox.Root>
<label className="Label" htmlFor="c1">
Accept terms and conditions.
</label>
</div>
</form>
);
export default CheckboxDemo;

Features

  • Supports indeterminate state.

  • Full keyboard navigation.

  • Can be controlled or uncontrolled.

Anatomy

Import all parts and piece them together.

import { Checkbox } from "radix-ui";
export default () => (
<Checkbox.Root>
<Checkbox.Indicator />
</Checkbox.Root>
);

API Reference

Root

Contains all the parts of a checkbox. An input will also render when used within a form to ensure events propagate correctly.

PropTypeDefault
asChild
boolean
false
defaultChecked
boolean | 'indeterminate'
No default value
checked
boolean | 'indeterminate'
No default value
onCheckedChange
function
No default value
disabled
boolean
No default value
required
boolean
No default value
name
string
No default value
value
string
on
Data attributeValues
[data-state]"checked" | "unchecked" | "indeterminate"
[data-disabled]

Present when disabled

Indicator

Renders when the checkbox is in a checked or indeterminate state. You can style this element directly, or you can use it as a wrapper to put an icon into, or both.

PropTypeDefault
asChild
boolean
false
forceMount
boolean
No default value
Data attributeValues
[data-state]"checked" | "unchecked" | "indeterminate"
[data-disabled]

Present when disabled

Examples

Indeterminate

You can set the checkbox to indeterminate by taking control of its state.

import { DividerHorizontalIcon, CheckIcon } from "@radix-ui/react-icons";
import { Checkbox } from "radix-ui";
export default () => {
const [checked, setChecked] = React.useState("indeterminate");
return (
<>
<StyledCheckbox checked={checked} onCheckedChange={setChecked}>
<Checkbox.Indicator>
{checked === "indeterminate" && <DividerHorizontalIcon />}
{checked === true && <CheckIcon />}
</Checkbox.Indicator>
</StyledCheckbox>
<button type="button" onClick={() => setChecked((prevIsChecked) => prevIsChecked === "indeterminate" ? false : "indeterminate", ) } >
Toggle indeterminate
</button>
</>
);
};

Decoupling the hidden input

By default, Checkbox.Root renders a visually hidden input for form submission. To recompose, move, or exclude that input, you can build the checkbox from its lower-level parts instead.

Important: These parts are unstable and prefixed with unstable_, so their API may change in a future release.

  • Checkbox.unstable_Provider provides the checkbox state and accepts the form-related props (name, value, checked, defaultChecked, required, disabled, onCheckedChange).
  • Checkbox.unstable_Trigger is the interactive button that wraps Checkbox.Indicator.
  • Checkbox.unstable_BubbleInput is the visually hidden input that Checkbox.Root renders by default. Omit it when you don't need form submission.
import { Checkbox } from "radix-ui";
export default () => (
<Checkbox.unstable_Provider name="terms">
<Checkbox.unstable_Trigger>
<Checkbox.Indicator />
</Checkbox.unstable_Trigger>
<Checkbox.unstable_BubbleInput />
</Checkbox.unstable_Provider>
);

Accessibility

Adheres to the tri-state Checkbox WAI-ARIA design pattern.

Keyboard Interactions

KeyDescription
Space
Checks/unchecks the checkbox.
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